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Linear Fluorescent Light Bulbs
T5, T8, T12 Fluorescent Lamps


Important legislation affecting fluorescent light bulbs [Read More]

Also see Compact Fluorescent light bulbs.

More Info: Guide to Color Temperature and Color Rendering

 

 
T 5 Linear Fluorescent Light Bulbs T 6 Linear Fluorescent Light Bulbs T 8 Linear Fluorescent Light Bulbs
T5 T6 T8
T12 Linear Fluorescent Light Bulbs U Bent (U shaped) Linear Fluorescent Light Bulbs Circline Compact Fluorescent Light Bulbs
T12 U-Bent Circline/2-D

How does recent US Department of Energy rule making affect general service linear fluorescent light bulbs?

Current DOE Standards:

Lamp Type Watts Min. CRI Min. Lumens/Watt
4-foot medium bi-pin >35W
<35W
69
45
75.0
75.0
2-foot U-shaped >35W
<35W
69
45
68.0
64.0
8-foot slimline >65W
<65W
69
45
80.0
80.0
8-foot high output >100W
<100W
69
45
80.0
80.0

 

NEW Additional DOE Standards Effective July 14, 2012:

Lamp Type Watts Color Temperature Min. Lumens/Watt
4-foot (T8-T12) medium bi-pin >25W
<4500K
>4500K and <7000K
89.0
88.0
2-foot (T8-T12) U-shaped >25W <4500K
>4500K and <7000K
84.0
81.0
8-foot (T8-T12) slimline >52W <4500K
>4500K and <7000K
97.0
93.0
8-foot (T8-T12) high output   <4500K
>4500K and <7000K
92.0
88.0
4-foot (T5) miniature bi-pin >26W <4500K
>4500K and <7000K
86.0
81.0
4-foot (T5HO) miniature bi-pin >49W <4500K
>4500K and <7000K
76.0
72.0

 

EXEMPTIONS to the above standards:
Fluorescent: plant grow lights, cold temperature applications lamps, colored lamps, impact resistant lamps, reflectorized or aperture lamps, reprographic equipment lamps, UV lamps, lamps with a CRI of 87 or higher.

 

IMPACT ON EXISTING LAMPS

T12 4-foot and 2-foot U-shaped lamps with medium bi-pin bases and <7000K

  • Majority of F40 and F34T12 lamps and all FB40 and FB34T12 U-lamps FAIL
  • 4-foot requires 3560 lumens @ 40W and 3030 lumens @ 34W to PASS
  • 2-foot U-lamps require 3360 lumens @ 40W and 2856 lumens @ 34W to PASS


T12 8-foot Slimline with single pin bases and <7000K

  • All 75W F96T12 lamps FAIL
  • All 60W F96T12/ES lamps (except 800/SPX Series and some 700/SP Series) FAIL


T12 8-foot 800mA HO and <7000K

  • All 110W F96T12HO lamps FAIL
  • All 95W F96t12/ES/HO (except for enhanced 800 Series) FAIL


T8 4-foot and 2-foot U-shaped lamps with medium bi-pin bases

  • All 4-foot T8 basic 700/SP Series lamps at 2800 lumens FAIL
  • All other 4-foot T8 PASS
  • All 2-foot 800/SPX Series U-shaped lamps (and some 700/SP Series) PASS


T8 8-foot Slimline with single pin bases

  • All PASS (except some 700/SP Series that don't meet the 5723 lumens @ 59W to pass)


T8 8-foot HO with RDC bases

  • All PASS (except some 700/SP Series that don't meet the 57912 lumens @ 86W to pass)


T5 4-foot with miniature bi-pin bases

  • All PASS

 


Fluorescent Energy Efficiency Guidelines

Linear Fluorescent lighting energy efficiency is dependent on the lamp/ballast system.

Typical configuration options for office / classroom applications:

  • T12 system: 40W bulb + magnetic ballast = lowest efficiency (Federal regulations require phase out of T12 system by 2012)
  • Standard T8 system: 32W bulb + electronic ballast = higher efficiency
  • Advanced T8 system: 30W, 28W or 25W bulbs + compatible electronic ballast = highest efficiency

Retrofit Energy Savings Estimates:

  • From T12 system to Standard T8 system - 25% energy savings
  • From T12 system to Advanced T8 system - 43% energy savings
  • From Standard T8 system to Advanced T8 system - 12% energy savings




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